Two variable nozzle turbine chargers without a ”wastegate” are used for charge-air pressure control.
Control levers on the turbine housings activate the adjustable guide vanes in the turbines. The control levers are operated by electrical controllers (electric motors with worm gear and electronic control) that are mounted directly on the turbochargers. The controllers cannot be replaced separately.
Charge-air pressure controller 1 is located in the direction of travel on the right.
The DDE master control module activates charge-air pressure controller 1; the DDE slave control activates charge-air pressure controller 2. The charge-air pressure controllers are activated with square-wave signals with pulse duty factors (= changeable pulse widths) between 5% and 95%.
The control levers must move between minimum and maximum activation by 35° to 45° angle of rotation. Adjustment must take place rapidly.
The charge-air-pressure control is monitored for the following faults:
Consequences of fault occurring in the charge-air pressure control system:
Charge-air pressure control is also deactivated when following faults occur: